After a fierce battle Josiah was killed. There he found his passage blocked at Megiddo by the Judean army led by Josiah (see Wikipedia: Battle of Megiddo). He mustered his army and took his stand to defend his borders. Both William F. Albright and E. R. Thiele dated his reign to 609 BC,[5] making his birth in 633/632 BC. Kings of Judah (c 925-586 BC) Kings of Israel (c 925-721 BC) King Relationship to Previous King God's Judgment King Relationship to Previous King God's Judgment ... or Jehoahaz) son did evil Athaliah mother did evil Jehu captain mixed Joash (AKA Jehoash) son of Ahaziah did right in youth, evil in old age Jehoahaz son did evil Joash Necho brought Jehoahaz to Riblah and imprisoned him there. After the failed siege of Harran, Necho left a sizable force behind, but returned himself to Egypt. Ahaz, also spelled Achaz, Assyrian Jehoahaz, (flourished 8th century bc), king of Judah (c. 735–720 bc) who became an Assyrian vassal (2 Kings 16; Isaiah 7–8).. Ahaz assumed the throne of Judah at the age of 20 or 25. Jehoiakim was a son of good King Josiah (Jeremiah 26:1) of Judah. Jehoahaz of Judah (Hebrew: יְהוֹאָחָז‎, Yehoaḥaz, "Yahweh has held"; Greek: Ιωαχαζ Iōakhaz; Latin: Joachaz) was the seventeenth king of Judah (3 months in 609 BC) and the fourth son[1] of king Josiah whom he succeeded. Sign in to disable ALL ads. יוֹאָחָז ,יְהוֹאָחָז; "YHWH has grasped"), son of *Josiah and Hamutal daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah (II Kings 23:31), king of Judah (609 B.C.E. King David rules over Judah for seven and one-half years then over a united Israel for thirty-three (2Samuel 2:4, 5:1 - 5, 1Chronicles 3:4, 29:27). Although he was two years younger than his brother, Eliakim, he was elected to succeed his father on the throne at the age of twenty-three, under the name Jehoahaz. Hirsch, Emil G. and Ira Maurice Prie (1906). Acting against the counsel of the prophet Isaiah, Ahaz appealed for aid to Tiglath-pileser III, king of Assyria, to repel the invaders. Because I find it hard to think about BC dates, I've also included the number of years since the end of Solomon's, so that we have a scale of increasing year numbers. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. [1] He reigned for only three months,[2] before being deposed by the Egyptian Pharaoh Necho II and taken into Egyptian captivity. On this list of the kings and kingdoms he vanquished is: “Jehoahaz of the land Judah”. Jehoahaz Succeeds Josiah ( 23:30 ) e. Jehoahaz of Judah ( 23:31⁠–⁠35 ) i. Jehoahaz the Evil King ( 23:31⁠–⁠32 ) ii. Corrections? When Josiah's son, Jehoahaz, became king, the king of Egypt, Necho (put into power by the Assyrians), rushed into Judah and deposed him, and Judah became a tribute state of Egypt. (2 Kings 23:32; Jeremiah 22:15–16). Thank you for helping build the largest language community on the internet. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ahaz, JewishEncyclopedia.com - Biography of Ahaz. Pronunciation of Jehoahaz with 1 audio pronunciation, 3 meanings, 12 translations, 2 sentences and more for Jehoahaz. Summary of the Book of 2 Kings. On his return march, he found that the Judeans had selected Jehoahaz to succeed his father Josiah. https://familypedia.wikia.org/wiki/Jehoahaz_of_Judah_(632_BC-) Josiah was therefore killed in the month of Tammuz, 609 BC, or the month prior, when the Egyptians were on their way to Harran. He was a King of Judah who was known for ruling his country bravely. 2 Kings 23:31–34, He disregarded the reforms of his father Josiah. 31:1– 2 Sam. This article is an overview of the kings of the United Kingdom of Israel as well as those of its successor states and classical period kingdoms ruled by the Hasmonean dynasty and Herodian dynasty.. Jehoahaz Exiled to Egypt ( 23:33 ) iii. Necho.He only ruled for 3 months in Jerusalem before the Egyptian king took him to Egypt and put another of Josiah's sons on the throne as the new King of Judah. Jehoahaz, Jehoash, Jeroboam II. 22:11) but it was later changed to Jehoahaz, apparently when he was made king. . Jehoiakim Succeeds Jehoahaz ( 23:34⁠–⁠35 ) f. Jehoiakim of Judah ( 23:36⁠–⁠24:7 ) i. Jehoiakim the Evil King ( 23:36⁠–⁠37 ) ii. Ahaz assumed the throne of Judah at the age of 20 or 25. After Solomon’s reign ended, the kingdom divided into what became known as the Southern Kingdom (Judah and Benjamin: but simply called Judah) and the Northern Kingdom (the remaining 10 tribes: called Israel). His son Jehoahaz took his office, and Egypt's victory gave them power to abbreviate Jehoahaz' reign. Omissions? JEHOAHAZ (Heb. His mother was Hamautal, daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah. He was born in 633/632 BC[3] and his birth name was Shallum.1 Chronicles 3:15[citation needed]. In the spring or early summer of 609 BC, Pharaoh Necho II began his first campaign against Babylon, in aid of the Assyrians. This tables shows the reigns of each of the Kings of Judah and Israel, together with the dates and lengths of the reigns, and the prophets who were active at that time. The Mysterious Numbers of the Hebrew Kings, List of Jewish leaders in the Land of Israel, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jehoahaz_of_Judah&oldid=1017268767, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2008, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 11 April 2021, at 20:26. Jehoahaz had ruled for three months. Sometime later his kingdom was invaded by Pekah, king of Israel, and Rezin, king of Syria, in an effort to force him into an alliance with them against the powerful state of Assyria. Updates? Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Clearly, that refers to King Ahaz’s run-in with the Assyrians, described in 2 Kings 16. The following item does not refer to Amaziah: does not: reigned forty-one years in Judah does: was the son and successor of Joash had a good beginning as king did not follow fully the way of David planned his strategy against Edom without prayer. The Assyrians and their allies the Egyptians fought the Babylonians at Harran. He ascended to the throne upon the death by disease of … Jehoahaz was enthroned in preference to his older brother, Jehoiakim, possibly because the nobility considered Jehoiakim too submissive — the Jews of this day were fiercely independent, and resented Egypt's interference. [6]2 Kings 23:34. Jehoiakim’s father, King Josiah, had returned Judah to the Lord by tearing down idol shrines and restoring obedience to God’s Law (2 Kings 23:19–25). After Josiah’s death, his son Jehoahaz was chosen king by the people. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. The Egyptian king sent diplomats, expressing his intentions, innocent where Judah was concerned. This resulted in a string of 19 kings ruling over Israel and 19 kings (plus one queen) ruling over Judah. Huldah, the wife of Shallum ben Tikvah, was one of seven prophetesses mentioned in Tanach who lived in different times. Almost the first sign of the restoration of their strength was a war between them; and Jehoash, the grandson of … Upon their victory, Egypt imposed a tribute on Judah, which Jehoahaz … Listen to the audio pronunciation of Jehoahaz of Judah on pronouncekiwi. However, he was killed in the battle. King Ahaziah's story is filled with tragedy and wickedness. Not only was Judah’s political situation unimproved but Assyria exacted a heavy tribute and Assyrian gods were introduced into the Temple at Jerusalem. 1:16 Lament for Saul: 1:17–27: David king of Judah: 2:1–7: War between house of Saul and David; Ish-bosheth made king Hazael, the ablest king of Damascus, reduced Jehoahaz to the condition of a vassal, and triumphed for a time over both the disunited Hebrew kingdoms. Jehoahaz began his rule at age 23 in 609 BC when his father, King Josiah was killed by the king of Egypt. Huldah lived in the time of the reign of Josiah in Jerusalem (3285–3316). Jehoahaz was a king of Judah.His birth name was Shallum.He is thought to be an evil king. He was born in 633/632 BC and his birth name was Shallum.1 Chronicles 3:15 [citation needed Solomon, his son, reigns for forty years, after which God's people split into two distinct kingdoms (see 1Kings 11:9 - 11, 29 - 39). These seven prophetesses were: Sarah, Miriam, Deborah, Hannah, Abigail, Huldah and Esther. How to say Jehoahaz in English? His mother’s name was Hamutal daughter of Jeremiah; she was from Libnah. He moved his forces along the coastal route Via Maris towards Syria, along the low tracts of Philistia and Sharon and prepared to cross the ridge of hills which shuts in the Jezreel Valley on the south. Ahaz, also spelled Achaz, Assyrian Jehoahaz, (flourished 8th century bc), king of Judah (c. 735–720 bc) who became an Assyrian vassal (2 Kings 16; Isaiah 7–8).. Ahaz assumed the throne of Judah at the age of 20 or 25. [4] Chronological considerations related to his successor limit the month in which Josiah was killed and Jehoahaz took the throne to Tammuz. Pronunciation of Jehoahaz with 1 audio pronunciation, 3 meanings, 12 translations, 2 sentences and more for Jehoahaz. Kings of Judah (c 925-586 BC) Kings of Israel (c 925-721 BC) King Relationship to Previous King God's Judgment King Relationship to Previous King God's Judgment ... or Jehoahaz) son did evil Athaliah mother did evil Jehu captain mixed Joash (AKA Jehoash) son of Ahaziah did right in youth, evil in old age Jehoahaz son did evil Joash OF ISRAEL & JUDAH (Approximate Division of 1& 2 Kings) Israel (North) Capital Samaria Jeroboam I Nadab Baasha Elah Zimri Omri/Tibni Ahab (& Queen Jezebel) Judah (South) Capital Jerusalem Rehoboam Abijah Asa Jehosaphat Ahaziah Joram Jehu Jehoahaz Jehoash Jeroboam II Jonah Zechariah Amos Shallum Menahem Hosea Pekahiah Micah Josiah was not convinced. Jehoahaz of Judah (Hebrew: יְהוֹאָחָז ‎, Yehoaḥaz, "Yahweh has held"; Greek: Ιωαχαζ Iōakhaz; Latin: Joachaz) was the seventeenth king of Judah (3 months in 609 BC) and the fourth son of king Josiah whom he succeeded. This summary of the book of 2 Kings provides information about the title, author(s), date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the Book of 2 Kings. He then deposed Jehoahaz and replaced with his older brother Eliakim as king, changing his name to Jehoiakim. It was during this time that the spirit of prophecy came to her, and she became known as a prophetess. This fact attests the popularity of the young man, and probably also his political affiliations or policy, as being in line with those of his father. Assyria defeated Syria and Israel, and Ahaz presented himself as a vassal to the Assyrian king. But Judah soon fell victim to the power struggles between Assyrians, Babylonians, and Egyptians. He did evil in the eyes of the LORD, just as his predecessors had done. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Necho brought Jehoahaz back to Egypt as his prisoner, where Jehoahaz ended his days. ).At first his name was Shallum (Jer. pronouncekiwi - … [2] His mother was Hamautal, daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah. In contemporary scholarship, the united monarchy is debated, due to a … The son of a brutal couple, King Jehoram and Queen Athaliah, and grandson of Israel's idol-addicted King Ahab, Ahaziah followed the evil path of his forbears during his one year as Judah's king. The Babylonian Chronicle dates the battle from Tammuz (July–August) to Elul (August–September) of 609 BC. 1 Chronicles 2 Samuel; Genealogies : 1:1–9:44: Death of Saul and sons: 10:1–14: 1 Sam. Such considerations have led some scholars to conclude that these sources were probably records of the reigns of the kings of Israel and Judah compiled by the succession of Israel's prophets spanning the kingdom period. Jehoahaz died in E Grab a copy of our NEW encyclopedia for Kids! Ahaz, also spelled Achaz, Assyrian Jehoahaz, (flourished 8th century bc), king of Judah (c. 735–720 bc) who became an Assyrian vassal (2 Kings 16; Isaiah 7–8). His mother’s name was Zebidah (2 Kings 23:36). The Bible's chronology of the kings of Israel (c 925-721 BC) and kings of Judah (c 925-586 BC), presented in a chart, retold accurately and engagingly. Jehoahaz King of Judah - Jehoahaz was twenty-three years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem three months. Assumed the throne to Tammuz as king, changing his name to Jehoiakim every effort has been to. Due to a ruling his country bravely for Kids - … Jehoahaz, when. 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